Mubikorwa nyabyo byo gushimisha ibyuma, dukunze guhura nibyuma byinshi, ibyuma byumunara, hamwe nibikoresho byubaka ibyuma. Ibyuma byibyuma akenshi ntabwo bingana ubunini busanzwe, ahubwo ni muburyo butandukanye (nkumufana umeze nkumuzingi, umuzenguruko, na trapezoidal). Hamwe na hamwe byitwa ibyuma bidasanzwe byubusa. Ibyuma byihariye bikozwe mubyuma bikozwe muburyo bukenewe kubakiriya kugirango babone imiterere itandukanye idasanzwe nkuruziga, trapezoidal, semicircular, hamwe nicyuma gifata ibyuma. Hariho cyane cyane inzira nko guca inguni, guca umwobo, no gutema arc, kugirango wirinde gukata kabiri no gutunganya ibyuma byibyuma nyuma yo kugera ahazubakwa, gukora ubwubatsi no kuyishyiraho byihuse kandi byoroshye, ndetse no kwirinda kwangirika kwicyuma cya galvanised yibyuma biterwa no gutema ahabigenewe.
Ingero zingana
Mugihe abakiriya baguze ibyuma bidasanzwe byibyuma, bagomba kubanza kumenya ingano yicyuma kidasanzwe kimeze nicyuma bagomba gutemwa. Imiterere yibyuma byihariye bidasanzwe ntabwo ari kare, irashobora kuba ifite abagore benshi, kandi birashobora kuba ngombwa gukubita umwobo hagati. Nibyiza gutanga ibishushanyo birambuye. Niba ingano nu mfuruka byibyuma bidasanzwe byihariye bitandukanijwe, ibyuma byarangiye ntibizashyirwaho, bitera igihombo kinini kubakiriya.
Igiciro cyihariye cyo gusya
Gufata ibyuma bidasanzwe bifite agaciro bihenze kuruta gusya ibyuma bisanzwe byurukiramende, biterwa nibintu byinshi, ibintu nyamukuru nibi bikurikira:
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2. Gutakaza ibintu byinshi: Igice cyaciwe cyo gusya ibyuma ntigishobora gukoreshwa kandi ni impfabusa.
3. Isoko risabwa ni rito, gusaba ni bito, kandi imiterere igoye ntabwo ifasha umusaruro mwinshi.
4. Ubuso bwa feri idasanzwe
1. Mugihe habuze ibishushanyo kandi bigakorwa ukurikije ubunini bwumukoresha wagenwe, agace numubare wibyuma bifatika byikubye inshuro yubugari nuburebure, burimo gufungura no gukata. 2. Kubireba ibishushanyo byatanzwe nabakoresha, agace kabaruwe ukurikije ibipimo byose byo hanze byashushanyije, birimo gufungura no gukata.
Abakoresha barashobora kohereza ibyuma byabugenewe byabugenewe byo gushushanya CAD gushushanya uwabikoze, kandi abatekinisiye babikora bazabora ibyuma byabugenewe bidasanzwe kandi babare ubuso bwose nubunini ukurikije igishushanyo. Nyuma yo gushushanya ibyuma bishushanya ibishushanyo byemejwe nimpande zombi, uwabikoze ategura umusaruro.
Gutwara ibyuma bidasanzwe bifata ibyuma
Gutwara ibyuma bidasanzwe bifata ibyuma biraruhije. Ntabwo aribisanzwe nkicyuma gifata urukiramende. Ibyuma bidasanzwe bifite ibyuma bisanzwe bifite ubunini butandukanye kandi bimwe bifite ibibyimba. Kubwibyo, witondere ikibazo cyo gushyira mugihe cyo gutwara. Niba idashyizwe neza, birashoboka cyane ko itera ibyuma bifata ibyuma mugihe cyo gutwara, bikaviramo kunanirwa gushiraho, cyangwa kugonga no kwangiza igipande cya galvanise hejuru, bizagabanya ubuzima bwicyuma.
Icyerekezo cyingufu
Hariho kandi ikibazo kirimo, ni ukuvuga, icyerekezo cyingufu zumwanya wihariye wicyuma gifata ibyuma bigomba kugenwa. Niba itara nimbaraga zicyuma cyo gusya ibyuma bitagenwe, ntibishoboka kugera kubushobozi bwiza bwo kwikorera imitwaro. Rimwe na rimwe, gusya ibyuma ntibishobora gukoreshwa na gato niba icyerekezo cyingufu ari kibi. Kubwibyo, mugihe utegura ibishushanyo mbonera byerekana ibyuma hanyuma ugashyiraho ibyuma, ugomba kwitonda kandi bikomeye, kandi ntihakagombye kubaho uburangare.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-21-2024